PLA temperature should be selected from the supplier range, then confirmed with a temperature tower and a functional part. Too low gives poor layer adhesion; too high can increase stringing and heat creep.

Set the range

  • Read the supplier TDS.
  • Confirm nozzle and hotend.
  • Check filament diameter and dryness.

Run a controlled test

Change temperature in small steps while keeping speed, flow and cooling constant. Inspect layer adhesion, bridges, surface and dimensions.

Lock the profile

  • Use the real part.
  • Record colour and batch.
  • Store the approved profile.
TemperatureLikely effectCheck
Too lowWeak layersPeel test
MiddleBalancedSurface and strength
Too highStringing or heat creepFlow and jam

Common engineering mistakes

  • Copying a temperature from another PLA.
  • Changing speed and temperature together.
  • Judging only surface.
  • Ignoring the hotend.
  • Not saving the final profile.

Buyer checklist

  • Is the material grade known?
  • Is the test controlled?
  • Is layer strength checked?
  • Is the hotend suitable?
  • Is the profile documented?

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